Virtualizing history: A new look of Ottoman Palestine at the 19th using computer vision and GIScience

Motti Zohar - Department of Geography and Environmental Studies
Ilan Shimshoni, Itai Roye, Tom Avikasis and Liat David# - Department of Information Systems

 Machine Learning
Deep learning
Neural Networks
Visualization

Digital Humanities

Database Collection Grant 2021

image without ransac Motti Zohar

The core of the NLI (National Library of Israel) map collection include more than 1,500 antique maps and drawings of the Holy Land. This collection includes maps and drawings in European languages, Hebrew, Yiddish, and Arabic, and is a magnificent source to reconstruct ancient landscapes as well as reviving the daily life of Ottoman Palestine. So far, these sources were mostly examined qualitatively but now, with the development of Computer Vision and GIScience, they can be inspected quantitatively (temporally and spatially). 

https://www.nli.org.il/en/at-your-service/who-we-are/collections/maps-collection 

 

Our study suggests a new quantitative approaches to interpret and analyze old visual sources (e.g., drawings, maps, photographs, and air-photos) of 19th century Palestine. The study is in progress and so far, has resulted the following publications:

1. Zohar, M., Shimshoni, I., & Khateb, F. (2020). GIScience Integrated with Computer Vision for the Interpretation and Analysis of Old Paintings 

2. Zohar, M., Shimshoni, I. (2021). GIScience integrated with computer vision for the examination of old engravings and drawings 

 

Researchers

Motti Zohar, PhD, Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, https://sites.google.com/geo.haifa.ac.il/motti-zohar 

Ilan Shimshoni, Prof., Department of Information Science, https://is-web.hevra.haifa.ac.il/index.php/en/prof-ilan-shimshoni 

Itai Roye, PhD student, Department of Geography and Environmental Studies

Tom Avikasis, MA student, Department of Geography and Environmental Studies

Liat David, MA student, Department of Computer Sciences